The Glass Ceiling in Hollywood Movies: Exploring the Gender Disparities in Portrayals of Public Relations Roles
This study examines the gender disparities in the portrayal of women in Hollywood films having the theme of Public Relations. The research aims to analyze the representation of women in PR roles especially the technical positions, their roles and responsibilities in the campaigns, and their depiction as being family-oriented or not. The study design utilizes a descriptive methodology and employs a semantic analysis using the purposive sampling technique. The sample includes the movie "Don't Look Up (2021)," chosen as it is the top IMDb ranking Hollywood film with a focus on the PR campaign. Data is collected on technical roles, primary or secondary positions, and family orientation of the female characters. The findings reveal significant gender disparities, with women often limited to secondary roles and unequal representation compared to men in the PR roles having less family orientation. The study emphasizes the need to challenge gender stereotypes in the film industry.
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Gender, Hollywood film, Public Relations, Semantic analysis, Technical roles
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(1) Ayesha Zahid
Senior Lecturer, Media Studies Department, Bahria University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
(2) Ghulam Maaz Jan
Lecturer, Media Studies Department, Bahria University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
(3) Muhammad Akram Abdul Rehman
Senior Lecturer, Media Studies Department, Bahria University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
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Cite this article
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APA : Zahid, A., Jan, G. M., & Rehman, M. A. A. (2023). The Glass Ceiling in Hollywood Movies: Exploring the Gender Disparities in Portrayals of Public Relations Roles. Global Sociological Review, VIII(II), 79-92. https://doi.org/10.31703/gsr.2023(VIII-II).10
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CHICAGO : Zahid, Ayesha, Ghulam Maaz Jan, and Muhammad Akram Abdul Rehman. 2023. "The Glass Ceiling in Hollywood Movies: Exploring the Gender Disparities in Portrayals of Public Relations Roles." Global Sociological Review, VIII (II): 79-92 doi: 10.31703/gsr.2023(VIII-II).10
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HARVARD : ZAHID, A., JAN, G. M. & REHMAN, M. A. A. 2023. The Glass Ceiling in Hollywood Movies: Exploring the Gender Disparities in Portrayals of Public Relations Roles. Global Sociological Review, VIII, 79-92.
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MHRA : Zahid, Ayesha, Ghulam Maaz Jan, and Muhammad Akram Abdul Rehman. 2023. "The Glass Ceiling in Hollywood Movies: Exploring the Gender Disparities in Portrayals of Public Relations Roles." Global Sociological Review, VIII: 79-92
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MLA : Zahid, Ayesha, Ghulam Maaz Jan, and Muhammad Akram Abdul Rehman. "The Glass Ceiling in Hollywood Movies: Exploring the Gender Disparities in Portrayals of Public Relations Roles." Global Sociological Review, VIII.II (2023): 79-92 Print.
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OXFORD : Zahid, Ayesha, Jan, Ghulam Maaz, and Rehman, Muhammad Akram Abdul (2023), "The Glass Ceiling in Hollywood Movies: Exploring the Gender Disparities in Portrayals of Public Relations Roles", Global Sociological Review, VIII (II), 79-92
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TURABIAN : Zahid, Ayesha, Ghulam Maaz Jan, and Muhammad Akram Abdul Rehman. "The Glass Ceiling in Hollywood Movies: Exploring the Gender Disparities in Portrayals of Public Relations Roles." Global Sociological Review VIII, no. II (2023): 79-92. https://doi.org/10.31703/gsr.2023(VIII-II).10