References

• Anwar, A., Malik, M., Raees, V., & Anwar, A. (2020). Role of Mass Media and Public Health Communications in the COVID-19 Pandemic. Cureus. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.10453m
• Barnhurst, K. G. (2013). “ Trust me, I’m an innovative journalist,’ and other fictions. In Rethinking journalism: Trustand participation in a transformed news landscape , (210–220). London: Routledge.
• Briggs, C, L., & Hallin, D. C. (2016). Making Health Public: How News Coverage Is Remaking Media, Medicine, and Contemporary Life, Routledge, 1st Edn, London, UK.
• Dwivedi, P. K., & Pandey, I. (2013). “Role of media in social awareness,” International Journal of Humanities & Social Sciences, 1(01), 67-70.
• Gupta, A., & Sinha, A. (2010). Health Coverage in Mass Media: A Content Analysis . Journal of Communication, 1(1), 19–25. https://doi.org/10.1080/0976691x.2010.118847 66
• Hansen, A., Cottle, S., Negrine, R. and Newbold, C. (1998) Mass Communication Research Methods. 1st edn. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
• Hilton, S., Petticrew, M., & Hunt, K. (2007). Parents’ champions vs. vested interests: Who do parents believe about MMR? A qualitative study. BMC Public Health, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-7-42
• Holsti, O. R. (1969) Content Analysis for the Social Sciences and Humanities. Reading, Mass: Addison-Wesley Pub. Co.
• Kerlinger , F. N. ( 1986) Foundations of Behavioral Research. 3rd Edition, Holt, Rinehart and Winston, New York.
• Krippendorff, K. (2004). Content Analysis: An Introduction to Its Methodology (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
• Leask, J., Hooker, C., & King, C. (2010). Media coverage of health issues and how to work more effectively with journalists: a qualitative study. BMC Public Health, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-10-535
• Lewin, K. (1943). Defining the “field at a given time.” Psychological Review, 50(3), 292–310. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0062738
• Li, M., Chapman, S., Agho, K., & Eastman, C. J. (2008). Can even minimal news coverage influence consumer health-related behaviour? A case study of iodized salt sales, Australia. Health Education Research, 23(3), 543–548. https://doi.org/10.1093/her/cym028
• Lunau, K. (2016). Science journalism’s identity crisis. http://motherboard.vice.com/read/science- journalisms-identity-crisis-CSWA- NASW?utm_source=mbfbn
• Moynihan, R., Bero, L., Ross-Degnan, D., Henry, D., Lee, K., Watkins, J., Mah, C., & Soumerai, S. B. (2000). Coverage by the News Media of the Benefits and Risks of Medications. New England Journal of Medicine, 342(22), 1645– 1650. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejm20000601342220 6
• Naz, M., Marwan, A. H., & Ayesha, A. (2022). “Elite Official Sources and the Coverage of the First Wave of COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case Study of Dawn and the News .” Global Sociological Review, VII(I), 72-81.
• Pierce, J. P. (1994). Smoking initiation by adolescent girls, 1944 through 1988. An association with targeted advertising. JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association, 271(8), 608– 611. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.271.8.608
• Piotrow, P.T. & Kincaid, D.L. (1997). Health Communication Lessons from Family planning and Reproductive Health. London,UK: Praeger
• Ries, N. M., Rachul, C., & Caulfield, T. (2010). Newspaper reporting on legislative and policy interventions to address obesity: United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom. 0(1), 73–90. https://doi.org/10.1057/jphp.2010.39
• Riffe, D., Lacy, S. and Fico, F. (1998) Analyzing Media Messages: using quantitative content analysis in research. 1st edn. London: Erlbaum.
• Sharma, S.K. & Gupta, Y.K. (2017). “Mass Media for Health Education,” Global Research Academy, 1(1), 26-39.
• Shoemaker, P. J., & Vos, T. P. (2009). Gatekeeping theory. New York: Routledge.
• Simon, C., & Amanda, D. (2006). “A strategy for increasing news media coverage of tobacco and health in Australia.” Oxford University Press, 16(2), 45-67.
• Voss, M. (2002). Checking the Pulse: Midwestern Reporters’ Opinions on Their Ability to Report Health Care News. American Journal of Public Health, 92(7), 1158–1160. https://doi.org/10.2105/ajph.92.7.1158
• Wilsdon, J. & Willis, R. (2004) See Through Science: Why Public Engagement Needs to Move Upstream. London, UK: Demos.
• Wright, C. R. (1974). Functional analysis and mass communication revisited. In J. G. Blumler & E. Katz (Eds.), The uses of mass communications, Beverly Hills: SAGE Publications, Inc. 197-212.
• Yu, B., Chen, X., Chen, X., & Yan, H. (2020). Marijuana legalization and historical trends in marijuana use among US residents aged 12–25: results from the 1979–2016 National Survey on drug use and health. BMC Public Health, 20(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-8253-4
• Zhao, X., Fan, J., Basnyat, I., & Hu, B. (2020). Online Health Information Seeking Using “#COVID- 19 Patient Seeking Help” on Weibo in Wuhan, China: Descriptive Study. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 22(10), e22910. https://doi.org/10.2196/22910