ARTICLE

STRESS CAUSING FACTORS AMONG MEDICAL STUDENTS IN TAXILA PAKISTAN

02 Pages : 9-14

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gsr.2021(VI-I).02      10.31703/gsr.2021(VI-I).02      Published : Mar 2021

Stress Causing Factors Among Medical Students in Taxila, Pakistan

    Medical students undergo various factors causing stress which are major concerns regarding mental disorders and suicidal ideation. In this study descriptive, a survey was conducted by using the convenience-sampling technique among a total of 161 students of 1st and 2nd-year MBBS students. The aims of this study were to evaluate the magnitude of stress-causing factors and to analyze how significantly they are related to stress in medical students. Data collection was done by using Medical Students Stress Questionnaire (MSSQ) with few modifications. Results revealed that among four variables, "heavy workload" and "large amount of content to be learnt" are positively correlated with a value of 0.587. The relationship between these two variables is also significant at both .01 and .05 level of significance. In conclusion, these factors causing stress leads to various stress responses, including physiological as well as behavioral responses.

    Stress, Medical Students, Factors Causing Stress
    (1) Sidra Afzal
    PhD Scholar, Department of Physiology, HITEC-IMS Medical College, Taxila Cantt, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Mahira Afzal
    PhD, Communication Officer, United Nations World (WFP), Pakistan.
  • Ang, R. P., & Huan, V. S. (2006). Relationship between academic stress and suicidal ideation: Testing for depression as a mediator using multiple regression. Child psychiatry and human development, 37(2), 133-143.
  • Bint-e-Hafeez, Y., Hamid, S., Khan, Z., & Naseer, O. (2019). Role of physical activity in mental wellbeing of medical students. Pakistan Journal of Physiology, 15(4), 27-30.
  • Brehmer, L. C. D. F., & Ramos, F. R. S. (2014). Teaching-service integration: implications and roles in experiences of Undergraduate Courses in Nursing. Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP, 48(1), 118-124.
  • Corral-Mulato, S., Baldissera, V. D. A., dos Santos, J. L., da Silva Philbert, L. A., & Bueno, S. M. V. (2011). Estresse na vida do acadêmico em enfermagem.(Des) conhecimento e prevenção. Investigación y educación en enfermería, 29(1), 109-117.
  • Dahlin, M., Joneborg, N., & Runeson, B. (2005). Stress and depression among medical students: A cross-sectional study. Medical education, 39(6), 594-604.
  • Deb, S., Strodl, E., & Sun, H. (2015). Academic stress, parental pressure, anxiety and mental health among Indian high school students. International Journal of Psychology and Behavioral Science, 5(1), 26-34.
  • Donati, L., Alves, M. J., & Camelo, S. H. H. (2010). O perfil do estudante ingressante no curso de graduação em enfermagem de uma faculdade privada. Rev. enferm. UERJ, 446-450.
  • Joëls, M., Pu, Z., Wiegert, O., Oitzl, M. S., & Krugers, H. J. (2006). Learning under stress: how does it work? Trends in cognitive sciences, 10(4), 152-158.
  • Mannapur, B., Dorle, A. S., Hiremath, L. D., Ghattargi, C. H., Ramadurg, U., & Kulkarni, K. R. (2010). A study of psychological stress in undergraduate medical students at SN Medical College, Bagalkot, Karnataka. J Clin Diagn Res, 4(04), 2869-2874.
  • Meo, S. A., Abukhalaf, A. A., Alomar, A. A., Sattar, K., & Klonoff, D. C. (2020). COVID-19 pandemic: impact of quarantine on medical students' mental wellbeing and learning behaviors. Pakistan journal of medical sciences, 36(COVID19-S4), S43.
  • Qamar, K., Khan, N. S., & Bashir Kiani, M. R. (2015). Factors associated with stress among medical students. J Pak Med Assoc, 65(7), 753-755.
  • Rahim, M. S. A., Saat, N. Z. M., Aishah, H. S., Arshad, S. A., Aziz, N. A. A., Zakaria, N. N., & Suhaimi, N. H. F. (2016). Relationship between academic workload and stress level among biomedical science students in Kuala Lumpur. Journal of Applied Sciences, 16(3), 108-112.
  • Schwabe, L., Joëls, M., Roozendaal, B., Wolf, O. T., & Oitzl, M. S. (2012). Stress effects on memory: an update and integration. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 36(7), 1740-1749.
  • Selye, H. (1956). The stress of life. American Psychological Association, New York, USA.
  • Shadid, A., Shadid, A. M., Shadid, A., Almutairi, F. E., Almotairi, K. E., Aldarwish, T., & Khan, S. U. D. (2020). Stress, burnout, and associated risk factors in medical students. Cureus, 12(1).
  • Shaikh, B., Kahloon, A., Kazmi, M., Khalid, H., Nawaz, K., Khan, N., & Khan, S. (2004). Students, stress and coping strategies: a case of Pakistani medical school. Education for Health: Change in Learning & Practice, 17(3).
  • Sharma, D. K. (2018). Physiology of Stress and its Management. J Med Stud Res, 1, 001.
  • Weerasinghe, T. D., Batagod, C. K., Chandrika, K. A. C., & Siriwardans, W. K. C. U. (2012, December). Prevalence and determinants of stress among undergraduates: A study of public universities in Colombo region. In Proceedings of the 7th International Research Conference on Management and Finance (Vol. 478, p. 492)
  • Williamson, D. A. Chief of Health Psychology John Stauffer McIlhenny Endowed Professor of Health Nutrition BIBLIOGRAPHY.

Cite this article

    CHICAGO : Afzal, Sidra, and Mahira Afzal. 2021. "Stress Causing Factors Among Medical Students in Taxila, Pakistan." Global Sociological Review, VI (I): 9-14 doi: 10.31703/gsr.2021(VI-I).02
    HARVARD : AFZAL, S. & AFZAL, M. 2021. Stress Causing Factors Among Medical Students in Taxila, Pakistan. Global Sociological Review, VI, 9-14.
    MHRA : Afzal, Sidra, and Mahira Afzal. 2021. "Stress Causing Factors Among Medical Students in Taxila, Pakistan." Global Sociological Review, VI: 9-14
    MLA : Afzal, Sidra, and Mahira Afzal. "Stress Causing Factors Among Medical Students in Taxila, Pakistan." Global Sociological Review, VI.I (2021): 9-14 Print.
    OXFORD : Afzal, Sidra and Afzal, Mahira (2021), "Stress Causing Factors Among Medical Students in Taxila, Pakistan", Global Sociological Review, VI (I), 9-14