References

• Bernadette, j., Saunders, S., & Goddard, C. (2002). The role of mass media in fascilitating community education and child abuse prevention strategies. Australian government Australian institutes of family studies.16-23.
• Clark, B., Brown,V and Sitzia,J. (2003). Good practise in the conduct and reporting of survey rresearch. international journal of health care:261-266.
• De Vaus, D., & de Vaus, D. (2013). Surveys in social research. Routledge.
• Dyb, G., Holen, A., Steinberg, A. M., Rodriguez, N., & Pynoos, R. S. (2003). Alleged sexual abuse at a day care center: impact on parents. Child abuse & neglect, 27(8):939-950.
• Gerbner, G. (1998). Cultivation Analysis: An Overview. Mass Communication and Society. 1(3): 175-194.
• Glasow, P. A. (2005). Fundamentals of survey research methodology. Retrieved January, 18
• Goddard, C., Bernadette, J., & Saunders, S. (2001). Child abuse and the media. Australian government Australian institute of family studies. 42-56.
• Hanson, R. K. (1990). The psychological impact of sexual assault on women and children: A review. Annals of Sex Research, 3(2):187-232.
• Hove, T., Paek, H. J., Isaacson, T., & Cole, R. T. (2013). Newspaper portrayals of child abuse: Frequency of coverage and frames of the issue. Mass Communication and Society, 16(1):89-108.
• Jacques, M., Villeneuve, P., Turcotte, D., & Ivers, H. (2011). The role of media in reporting child abuse. journal of social service research. 292-304
• Jafree, S., Yasmeen, S., & Khan S. (2018). Media and the kasur child rape case. Karachi: Dawn.
• Jamil, F. (2018). The media and its responsibilities. Quetta: Samaa.
• Kempe, C. H. (1983). Child abuse and neglect. cross culture perspective. california: university of california press.
• Khan, T. A. (2019). Child abuse in Pakistan. (Report No. 4). lahore: The Nation.
• Kitzinger, J., & Skidmore, P. (1995). Playing safe: Media coverage of child sexual abuse prevention strategies. Child Abuse Review, 4(1), 47-56.
• Lisak, D. (1994). The psychological impact of sexual abuse: Content analysis of interviews with male survivors. Journal of traumatic stress, 7(4):525-548.
• Lucas, W. A. (1974). The case survey method: Aggregating case experience.
• Majid, S. (2016). Rape stories in Pakistan the flaws in the TV coverage. reasons and solutions. Colombia: University of Missoun Colombia.
• Mejia, P., Cheyne, A., & Dorfman, L. (2012). News coverage of child sexual abuse and prevention, 2007-2009. Journal of child sexual abuse, 2: 470-487.
• Mendes, P. (2000). Social conservatism vs social justice: The portrayal of child abuse in the press in Victoria, Australia. Child Abuse Review: Journal of the British Association for the Study and Prevention of Child Abuse and Neglect, 9(1):49-61.
• Netzley, S. (2010).
• Powell, F., & Scanlon, M. (2014). Discover Society. The media and child abuse:13.
• Quick, B. L. (2009). The effects of viewing Grey's Anatomy on perceptions of doctors and patient satisfaction. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, 53(1):38-55.
• Riddle, K. (2009). Cultivation Theory Revisited: The Impact of Childhood Television Viewing Levels on Social Reality Beliefs and Construct Accessibility in Adulthood. Presented in the Conference of International Communication Association.
• Roberts, E. S. (1999). In defense of the survey method: An illustration from a study of user information satisfaction. Accounting & Finance, 39(1):53-77.
• Shanahan, J., James., S, & Morgan, M. (1999). Television and its viewers: cultivation theory and research. England: cambridge university press.
• Strelitz, L., & Riddle, C. (1992). Child sex abuse in South Africa: the role of the media in constructing reality. South African Journal for Communication Theory and Research, 18(2): 50-56.
• Wolfe, D. A. (1999). Child abuse: implications for child development and psycopathology. California: SAGE publication.
• Woo, H. J., & Dominick, J. R. (2003). Acculturation, cultivation, and daytime TV talk shows. Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, 80(1):109-127.