ARTICLE

MARKETING ISLAMOPHOBIA A POSTCOLONIAL ANALYSIS OF THE JOHN UPDIKES TERRORIST 2006

21 Pages : 210-219

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gsr.2022(VII-I).21      10.31703/gsr.2022(VII-I).21      Published : Mar 2022

Marketing Islamophobia: A Post-Colonial Analysis of the John Updike’s Terrorist (2006)

    Many people's opinions of Muslims and Islam have evolved since the World Trade Center attacks on September 11, 2001. Muslims and Islam have been blamed for helping to breed terrorists. This prediction has thus been included in the literature. The same thing is done by John Updike in his book Terrorist. He has played Jews and Muslims. The disparity between the two identities fuels Western viewers' and Americans' fears about Islam. Updike masterfully alienates his Muslim protagonist from his community by utilising language, narrative style, concepts, and symbols. To analyse the Islamophobic and Orientalist elements in Updike's Terrorist, this study analyses and contrasts the two. American Jews and Muslims from Egypt are two very different populations.

    Islamophobia, Terrorism, Fear of Islam, Stereotyping, Otherness
    (1) Shahbaz Khalid
    Lecturer, Department of English, Riphah International University, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Sarfraz
    Lecturer, Department of English, Ummah International College, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Umar Shafiq
    Lecturer, Aspire Group of College, Samundri, Punjab, Pakistan.
  • Alghamdi, E. A. (2015). The Representation of Islam in Western Media: The Coverage of Norway Terrorist Attacks. (2015b). International Journal of Applied Linguistics and English Literature, 4(3). 198-204. https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.4n.3p.198
  • Allen, C. (2012) Islamophobia. Ashgate. Ernst, C. W. (2013). Islamophobia In America: The Anatomy of Intolerance (1st ed.) Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Dabashi, H. (2017). Theology of Discontent: The ideological foundation of the Islamic revolution in Iran. Routledge.
  • Herman, P. C. (2015). Terrorism and the critique of American culture: John Updike’s Terrorist. Modern Philology, 112(4), 691-712. https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/679599?journalCode=mp
  • Jungkunz, S., Helbling, M., & Schwemmer, C. (2019). Xenophobia before and after the Paris 2015 attacks: Evidence from a natural experiment. Ethnicities, 19(2), 271-291. https://doi.org/10.1177/1468796818757264
  • Karjo, C. H., & Ng, A. (2020). Hate Speech Propaganda from and against Muslims in Facebook Posts. International Journal of Cyber Criminology, 14(2), 400-416. Said, E. (2006). Orientalism. New York: Pantheon Books.
  • Said, E. (2018). Latent and manifest orientalism. Race and Racialization, 2E: Essential Readings, 64.
  • Salehnia, M. (2012). Political Zionism and Fiction: A Study of John Updike’s Terrorist. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 3(3). https://doi.org/10.4304/jltr.3.3.484-488
  • Skenderovic, D., & Späti, C. (2019). From orientalism to Islamophobia: Reflections, confirmations, and reservations. ReOrient, 4(2), 130-143. https://doi.org/10.13169/reorient.4.2.0130
  • Sullivan, R. (2014). “ Terrorizing Islam: Building American Identity in the 9/11 Novel". Salem State University.
  • Yenigun, H. I. (2004). Muslims and the Media after 9/11: A Muslim Discourse in the American Media?. American Journal of Islam and Society, 21(3), 39–69. https://doi.org/10.35632/ajis.v21i3.507
  • Ziadan, M. (2009) .“ The Image of Islam in John Updike’s Terrorist and the Coup”. Jordan. Jordanian University, Dar AlManduma.

Cite this article

    APA : Khalid, S., Sarfraz., & Shafiq, U. (2022). Marketing Islamophobia: A Post-Colonial Analysis of the John Updike’s Terrorist (2006). Global Sociological Review, VII(I), 210-219. https://doi.org/10.31703/gsr.2022(VII-I).21
    CHICAGO : Khalid, Shahbaz, Sarfraz, and Umar Shafiq. 2022. "Marketing Islamophobia: A Post-Colonial Analysis of the John Updike’s Terrorist (2006)." Global Sociological Review, VII (I): 210-219 doi: 10.31703/gsr.2022(VII-I).21
    HARVARD : KHALID, S., SARFRAZ. & SHAFIQ, U. 2022. Marketing Islamophobia: A Post-Colonial Analysis of the John Updike’s Terrorist (2006). Global Sociological Review, VII, 210-219.
    MHRA : Khalid, Shahbaz, Sarfraz, and Umar Shafiq. 2022. "Marketing Islamophobia: A Post-Colonial Analysis of the John Updike’s Terrorist (2006)." Global Sociological Review, VII: 210-219
    MLA : Khalid, Shahbaz, Sarfraz, and Umar Shafiq. "Marketing Islamophobia: A Post-Colonial Analysis of the John Updike’s Terrorist (2006)." Global Sociological Review, VII.I (2022): 210-219 Print.
    OXFORD : Khalid, Shahbaz, Sarfraz, , and Shafiq, Umar (2022), "Marketing Islamophobia: A Post-Colonial Analysis of the John Updike’s Terrorist (2006)", Global Sociological Review, VII (I), 210-219
    TURABIAN : Khalid, Shahbaz, Sarfraz, and Umar Shafiq. "Marketing Islamophobia: A Post-Colonial Analysis of the John Updike’s Terrorist (2006)." Global Sociological Review VII, no. I (2022): 210-219. https://doi.org/10.31703/gsr.2022(VII-I).21