ISSUE

Volume-X

, Issue-IV

(FALL 2025)



01 - Teaching Translation through Machine Translation and Hybrid Approach: An Experim

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gsr.2025(X-IV).01
10.31703/gsr.2025(X-IV).01      Published : Dec 2025

    Teaching translation through the Grammar Translation Method (GTM) has been a usual practice throughout the world. In the contemporary period, especially after the AI revolution in the world, machine-based translations are also being rendered at a large scale. This study has explored the phenomenon of the use of Machine Translation in teaching translation from Urdu to English and vice versa. A ques... Details
    Translation Studies, Teaching Translation, Grammar Translation Method, Machine Translation, Teaching Methodology, Comparative Study, Intermediate Level
    (1) Farkhanda Jabeen
    Lecturer of English, Department of Management Sciences Al-Qadir University Project Trust Sohawa, Jhelum, Punjab, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Muhammad Abdullah
    Associate Professor & HoD, Department of English Linguistics and Literature, Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan.

02 - Effect of Psychosocial Factors on Players Resilience: Examining Attitude, Subjec

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gsr.2025(X-IV).02
10.31703/gsr.2025(X-IV).02      Published : Dec 2025

    This study examines the direct connections between players' resilience and psychosocial characteristics such as attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control among female university hockey players. Athletes with resilience are able to bounce back from setbacks fast, stay focused, and adjust to challenging circumstances both on and off the field. By elucidating its conceptual model, ... Details
    Hockey, Attitude, Subjective Norms, Perceived, Behavioural Control, Resilience
    (1) Mubashar Khan
    Faculty of Sports Sciences and Coaching, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris- Malaysia.
    (2) Nelfianty Binti Mohd Rasyid
    Associate Professor, Faculty of Sports Sciences and Coaching, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris- Malaysia.
    (3) Zulakbal Bin Abd Karim
    Associate Professor, Faculty of Sports Sciences and Coaching, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris- Malaysia.

03 - Digital Polls and Public Influence Analyzing the Impact of X (Twitter) Polls in

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gsr.2025(X-IV).03
10.31703/gsr.2025(X-IV).03      Published : Dec 2025

    In this digitally connected globe, the use of digital applications, especially Twitter (X), has increased manifold. Social media has become an apparatus not only for the political elite but also for the masses to express their political opinions. The introduction of digital polls on Twitter (X) gauges the pubic engagement and their interest in political matters. These digital surveys are conducted... Details
    Political Polarization, Public Influence, Digital Polls, Twitter (X), Narrative Building, Manipulation
    (1) Jawad Ali
    MS Scholar, Riphah Institute of Media Sciences, Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
    (2) Farah Yasser
    MS Scholar, Riphah Institute of Media Sciences, Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
    (3) Fatima Khalid
    MS Scholar, Riphah Institute of Media Sciences, Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
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