01 - Teaching Translation through Machine Translation and Hybrid Approach: An Experim
http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gsr.2025(X-IV).0110.31703/gsr.2025(X-IV).01 Published : Dec 2025
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Teaching translation through the Grammar Translation Method (GTM) has been a usual practice throughout the world. In the contemporary period, especially after the AI revolution in the world, machine-based translations are also being rendered at a large scale. This study has explored the phenomenon of the use of Machine Translation in teaching translation from Urdu to English and vice versa. A ques... Details
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Translation Studies, Teaching Translation, Grammar Translation Method, Machine Translation, Teaching Methodology, Comparative Study, Intermediate Level
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(1) Farkhanda Jabeen
Lecturer of English, Department of Management Sciences Al-Qadir University Project Trust Sohawa, Jhelum, Punjab, Punjab, Pakistan.
(2) Muhammad Abdullah
Associate Professor & HoD, Department of English Linguistics and Literature, Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
02 - Effect of Psychosocial Factors on Players Resilience: Examining Attitude, Subjec
http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gsr.2025(X-IV).0210.31703/gsr.2025(X-IV).02 Published : Dec 2025
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This study examines the direct connections between players' resilience and psychosocial characteristics such as attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control among female university hockey players. Athletes with resilience are able to bounce back from setbacks fast, stay focused, and adjust to challenging circumstances both on and off the field. By elucidating its conceptual model, ... Details
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Hockey, Attitude, Subjective Norms, Perceived, Behavioural Control, Resilience
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(1) Mubashar Khan
Faculty of Sports Sciences and Coaching, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris- Malaysia.
(2) Nelfianty Binti Mohd Rasyid
Associate Professor, Faculty of Sports Sciences and Coaching, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris- Malaysia.
(3) Zulakbal Bin Abd Karim
Associate Professor, Faculty of Sports Sciences and Coaching, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris- Malaysia.
03 - Digital Polls and Public Influence Analyzing the Impact of X (Twitter) Polls in
http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gsr.2025(X-IV).0310.31703/gsr.2025(X-IV).03 Published : Dec 2025
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In this digitally connected globe, the use of digital applications, especially Twitter (X), has increased manifold. Social media has become an apparatus not only for the political elite but also for the masses to express their political opinions. The introduction of digital polls on Twitter (X) gauges the pubic engagement and their interest in political matters. These digital surveys are conducted... Details
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Political Polarization, Public Influence, Digital Polls, Twitter (X), Narrative Building, Manipulation
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(1) Jawad Ali
MS Scholar, Riphah Institute of Media Sciences, Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
(2) Farah Yasser
MS Scholar, Riphah Institute of Media Sciences, Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
(3) Fatima Khalid
MS Scholar, Riphah Institute of Media Sciences, Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
04 - Legal Transition, Ethical Corporate Social Responsibility, and Environmental Cha
http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gsr.2025(X-IV).0410.31703/gsr.2025(X-IV).04 Published : Dec 2025
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The Concept of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is purposed at ensuring business activities are responsible to society, alongside making a profit in businesses. CSR has been marked as a soft law obligation of businesses towards society. However, in recent years, the environmental challenges being faced by the world, particularly the developing world, including Pakistan, require consideration ... Details
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Legal Transition , CSR , Environmental Issues , Global Standards, Paradigm Shift , Abstract System
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(1) Aamir Abbas
Assistant Professor, College of Law, Government College University, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
(2) Muhammad Babar Shaheen
Lecturer, College of Law, Government College University, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
(3) Muhammad Shawaiz Shafiq
Research Assistant, A2 Student, Environmentalist, and Passionate Student of Economics and Mathematics, Pakistan.
05 - Unveiling Honour and Marginalization in the Honor Unmasked (2017) by Nafisa Shah
http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gsr.2025(X-IV).0510.31703/gsr.2025(X-IV).05 Published : Dec 2025
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This paper examines the overlapping forces of gender, power, and justice in tribal and state laws in South Asia with special focus on honor-based violence and customary dispute resolution systems. Using the Three-Dimensional Model of Critical Discourse Analysis developed by Fairclough and Feminist Critical Discourse Analysis (FCDA), the paper will examine a range of legal texts, case-based narrati... Details
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Marginalization, Discourse Analysis, Power and Gender, Gender Inequality, Patriarchy
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(1) Amna Bibi
M.Phil Scholar, Department of Linguistics and Language Studies (DLLS), University of Sargodha, Punjab, Pakistan.
(2) Tazanfal Tehseem
Associate Professor, Department of Linguistics and Language Studies (DLLS), University of Sargodha, Punjab, Pakistan.
(3) Asad Nazar
PhD Scholar, Department of Linguistics and Language Studies (DLLS), University of Sargodha, Punjab, Pakistan.
06 - Representation of Working Women in Pakistani Media: A Critical Discourse Analysi
http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gsr.2025(X-IV).0610.31703/gsr.2025(X-IV).06 Published : Dec 2025
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This paper discusses the portrayal of working women in Pakistan by discussing ten headlines of the English-based newspaper Dawn. The study investigates the textual, contextual, and socio-political aspects of the media discourse based on the three-dimensional model of critical discourse analysis developed by Fairclough (1995, 2001). The results indicate a two-sided representation: women are both de... Details
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Critical Discourse Analysis, media representation, working women, gender, Pakistan, Fairclough
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(1) Barkah
MPhil, Department of English, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, KP, Pakistan.
(2) Laiba Javid
MPhil, Department of English, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, KP, Pakistan.
07 - Exploring the Challenges of Social Welfare Department Officers during Their Serv
http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gsr.2025(X-IV).0710.31703/gsr.2025(X-IV).07 Published : Dec 2025
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This study was conducted to investigate the issues experienced by Social Welfare Department Officers in the outcome of service delivery in the Sargodha region of Pakistan by qualitative case study method. Informed by in-depth semi-structured interviews with 10 officers which are working in 6 different welfare projects, the research involved thematic analysis. The Results relate that poor office fa... Details
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Challenges, Social Welfare Department Officers, Service Delivery, Essential Resources, Beneficiaries
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(1) Shazib Iqbal
M.Sc. Sociology Graduated, Department of Sociology and Criminology, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Punjab, Pakistan.
(2) Muhammad Tahir
Lecturer, Department of Sociology, Karakorum University Diamer Campus, Chilas, Gilgit- Baltistan. Pakistan.
(3) Shafquat Ali
Teaching Assistant /Visiting Lecturer, Department of Sociology & Gender Studies, Shah Abdul Latif University, Khairpur, Sindh, Pakistan.
Volume XI, Issue I (Winter 2026) 
Volume X, Issue IV (Fall 2025) 
Volume X, Issue III (Summer 2025) 
Volume X, Issue II (Spring 2025) 
Volume IX, Issue IV (Fall 2024) 
Volume IX, Issue III (Summer 2024) 
Volume IX, Issue II (Spring 2024) 
Volume IX, Issue I (Winter 2024) 
Volume VIII, Issue IV (Fall 2023) 
Volume VIII, Issue III (Summer 2023) 
Volume VIII, Issue II (Spring 2023) 
Volume VIII, Issue I (Winter 2023) 
Volume VII, Issue IV (Fall 2022) 
Volume V, Issue IV (Fall 2020) 
Volume V, Issue III (Summer 2020) 
Volume V, Issue II (Spring 2020) 
Volume V, Issue I (Winter 2020) 
Volume IV, Issue I (Fall 2019) 
Volume III, Issue I (Fall 2018) 
Volume II, Issue I (Fall 2017) 
Volume I, Issue I (Fall 2016)